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There is a linear relationship between t...

There is a linear relationship between the number of chirps made by a cricket and the air temperature . A least-squares fit of data collected by a biologist yields the equation:
temp`(""^(@)F)` = 22.8 + (3.4)(#chirps/min)
What is the estimated increase in temperature that corresponds to an increase of 5 chirps per minute ?

A

`3.4^(@)F`

B

`17.0^(@)F`

C

`22.8^(@)F`

D

`26.2^(@)F`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the estimated increase in temperature corresponding to an increase of 5 chirps per minute based on the given linear relationship. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write down the given equation**: The relationship between temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit) and chirps per minute is given by the equation: \[ \text{temp} (^\circ F) = 22.8 + 3.4 \times (\text{chirps/min}) \] 2. **Identify the change in temperature per chirp**: From the equation, we can see that for each additional chirp per minute, the temperature increases by 3.4 degrees Fahrenheit. This is the coefficient of chirps in the equation. 3. **Calculate the increase in temperature for 5 chirps**: To find the increase in temperature for an increase of 5 chirps per minute, we multiply the increase per chirp by the number of chirps: \[ \text{Increase in temperature} = 3.4 \times 5 \] 4. **Perform the multiplication**: \[ 3.4 \times 5 = 17 \] 5. **State the final answer**: Therefore, the estimated increase in temperature corresponding to an increase of 5 chirps per minute is: \[ \text{Increase in temperature} = 17 \text{ degrees Fahrenheit} \] ### Summary: The estimated increase in temperature that corresponds to an increase of 5 chirps per minute is **17 degrees Fahrenheit**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the estimated increase in temperature corresponding to an increase of 5 chirps per minute based on the given linear relationship. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write down the given equation**: The relationship between temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit) and chirps per minute is given by the equation: \[ \text{temp} (^\circ F) = 22.8 + 3.4 \times (\text{chirps/min}) ...
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