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If 3ltx+1lt8 and 2ltylt9, which of the f...

If `3ltx+1lt8 and 2ltylt9`, which of the following best describes the range of values of `y-x`?

A

`-7lty-xlt5`

B

`-5lty-xlt7`

C

`0lty-xlt2`

D

`2lty-xlt7`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the range of values for \( y - x \) given the inequalities \( 3 < x + 1 < 8 \) and \( 2 < y < 9 \). ### Step 1: Determine the range of \( x \) From the inequality \( 3 < x + 1 < 8 \), we can isolate \( x \) by subtracting 1 from all parts of the inequality: \[ 3 - 1 < x + 1 - 1 < 8 - 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 < x < 7 \] So, the range of \( x \) is \( (2, 7) \). ### Step 2: Determine the range of \( y \) The inequality for \( y \) is given as: \[ 2 < y < 9 \] So, the range of \( y \) is \( (2, 9) \). ### Step 3: Find the range of \( y - x \) To find the range of \( y - x \), we need to consider the minimum and maximum values of \( y - x \) based on the ranges we have determined. 1. **Minimum value of \( y - x \)**: - The minimum value of \( y \) is just above 2 (let's denote it as \( 2^+ \)). - The maximum value of \( x \) is just below 7 (let's denote it as \( 7^- \)). - Therefore, the minimum value of \( y - x \) is: \[ y - x \text{ (min)} = 2^+ - 7^- \approx 2 - 7 = -5 \] 2. **Maximum value of \( y - x \)**: - The maximum value of \( y \) is just below 9 (let's denote it as \( 9^- \)). - The minimum value of \( x \) is just above 2 (let's denote it as \( 2^+ \)). - Therefore, the maximum value of \( y - x \) is: \[ y - x \text{ (max)} = 9^- - 2^+ \approx 9 - 2 = 7 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Thus, the range of \( y - x \) is: \[ (-5, 7) \] ### Conclusion The range of values of \( y - x \) is \( (-5, 7) \).
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ENGLISH SAT-HEART OF ALGEBRA-Multiple Choice
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  2. If 5=a^(x), then (5)/(a)=

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  3. If y=25-x^(2) and 1lexle5, what is the smallest possible value of y?

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  5. If (x^(23))/(x^(m)) = x^(15) and (x^(4))^(n)=x^(20), then mn=

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  6. If 2=p^(3), then 8p must equal

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  7. if 10^(k-3)=m, then 10^(k)=

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  8. If w is a positive number and w^(2)=2, then w^(2)=

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  9. If x=sqrt(6) and y^(2)=12, then (4)/(xy)=

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  10. If x is a positive integer such than x^(9)-r and x^(5)=w, which of the...

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  14. Which expression represents the number of hours in w weeks and d days?

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  15. Which verbal expressions can be represented by 2(x-5)?

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  16. If k pencils cost c cents, what is the cost in cents of p pencils?

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  18. If carol earnsx dollars a week for 3 weeks and y dollars a week for 4 ...

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