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2(x+y)=3y+5 3x+2y=-3 Which equivalen...

`2(x+y)=3y+5`
`3x+2y=-3`
Which equivalent equation could be used to solve the system of equations above?

A

`2((5+y)/(2))+2y=-3`

B

`3((5)/(2)-y)+2y=-3`

C

`3x+2(2x-5)=-3`

D

`3x+2(5-2x)=-3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of equations given by: 1. \( 2(x+y) = 3y + 5 \) 2. \( 3x + 2y = -3 \) we will manipulate the first equation to express one variable in terms of the other and substitute it into the second equation. ### Step 1: Simplify the first equation Start with the first equation: \[ 2(x+y) = 3y + 5 \] Distributing the 2 on the left side: \[ 2x + 2y = 3y + 5 \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the first equation Now, let's rearrange this equation to isolate \(y\): \[ 2x + 2y - 3y = 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x - y = 5 \] Now, we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = 2x - 5 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \(y\) in the second equation Now, substitute \(y = 2x - 5\) into the second equation \(3x + 2y = -3\): \[ 3x + 2(2x - 5) = -3 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the second equation Distributing the 2: \[ 3x + 4x - 10 = -3 \] Combine like terms: \[ 7x - 10 = -3 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(x\) Now, add 10 to both sides: \[ 7x = 7 \] Dividing both sides by 7 gives: \[ x = 1 \] ### Step 6: Find \(y\) Now substitute \(x = 1\) back into the equation \(y = 2x - 5\): \[ y = 2(1) - 5 = 2 - 5 = -3 \] ### Final Answer The solution to the system of equations is \(x = 1\) and \(y = -3\). An equivalent equation that can be used to solve the system is: \[ 7x - 10 = -3 \]
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