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Assertion : None autotrophic bacteria ca...

Assertion : None autotrophic bacteria carry out chemosynthesis.
Reason : Chemosynthesis bacteria trap the small amount of energy released from inorganic compound's oxidation to use in the reaction that synthesize carbohydrates.

A

If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion

B

If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion

C

If the assertion is true but the reason is false

D

If both the assertion and reason are false

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
d

Chemosynthetic bacteria are without photosynthetic pigments. For the synthesis of their own organic food, (carbohydrates), they obtain carbon from `CO_(2)` of the atmosphere, necessary energy from oxidation of inorganic or organic compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide `(H_(2)S)`, ferrous compounds `(Fe^(2+))`, molecular hydrogen `(H_(2))` ammonia `(NH_(3))` and nitrites `(NO_(2)^(-))`
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[A] : No any autotrophic bacteria carry out chemosynthesis . [R] : Chemosynthetic bacteria take energy from sun for the synthesis of food .

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