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The seed of Pinus sp. Is...

The seed of Pinus sp. Is

A

Uneconomic and nonendospermic

B

Abaxial and rounded

C

Adaxial and endospermic

D

Hypogeal and monocothyledonous

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Seed Characteristics**: The seed of Pinus species is classified as endospermic. This means that the seed contains endosperm, which is a tissue that provides nutrition to the developing embryo. **Hint**: Remember that endospermic seeds have a nutrient-rich tissue that supports the embryo during germination. 2. **Determine the Ploidy Level**: The seed of Pinus is diploid (2n). This indicates that it has two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. **Hint**: Ploidy levels can be identified as haploid (n) or diploid (2n). In this case, look for the presence of two sets of chromosomes. 3. **Examine the Seed Structure**: The seeds of Pinus are winged, meaning they have thin, membranous wings that aid in wind dispersal. These wings are also diploid. **Hint**: Winged seeds are a common adaptation for dispersal in many plants, allowing them to spread over larger areas. 4. **Understand the Development**: The seeds develop from the ovuliferous scale, which is a structure that supports the ovule. The development occurs on the basal upper surface of the scale. **Hint**: The ovuliferous scale is crucial for seed development, as it provides the necessary support and nutrition. 5. **Clarify Misconceptions**: It is important to note that the seeds are not un-economic; they are edible and have significance in various ecosystems. **Hint**: Economic importance can vary; always consider the ecological and nutritional value of plant parts. 6. **Identify the Correct Option**: Based on the characteristics discussed, the correct answer regarding the seed of Pinus sp. is that it is endospermic, diploid, and winged. **Hint**: When choosing the correct answer, eliminate options that contradict the established characteristics of the seed. ### Final Answer: The seed of Pinus sp. is endospermic, diploid, and winged.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Seed Characteristics**: The seed of Pinus species is classified as endospermic. This means that the seed contains endosperm, which is a tissue that provides nutrition to the developing embryo. **Hint**: Remember that endospermic seeds have a nutrient-rich tissue that supports the embryo during germination. 2. **Determine the Ploidy Level**: The seed of Pinus is diploid (2n). This indicates that it has two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. ...
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