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A stone dropped from the top of the towe...

A stone dropped from the top of the tower touches the ground in 4 sec. The height of the tower is about

A

80 m

B

40m

C

20m

D

160m

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the height of the tower from which a stone is dropped, we can use the equations of motion under uniform acceleration. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have a stone that is dropped from the top of a tower and it takes 4 seconds to reach the ground. We need to find the height of the tower. ### Step 2: Identify Known Values - Time (T) = 4 seconds - Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s (since the stone is dropped) - Acceleration (a) = g = 10 m/s² (approximately, for simplicity) ### Step 3: Use the Second Equation of Motion The second equation of motion is given by: \[ s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \] Where: - \( s \) is the distance traveled (height of the tower, H) - \( u \) is the initial velocity - \( a \) is the acceleration - \( t \) is the time taken ### Step 4: Substitute Known Values Since the initial velocity \( u = 0 \): \[ H = 0 \cdot T + \frac{1}{2} g T^2 \] Substituting the values: \[ H = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 10 \cdot (4)^2 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Height Now calculate \( (4)^2 \): \[ (4)^2 = 16 \] Now substitute this back into the equation: \[ H = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 10 \cdot 16 \] \[ H = 5 \cdot 16 \] \[ H = 80 \text{ meters} \] ### Conclusion The height of the tower is approximately **80 meters**. ---
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