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A wheel completes 2000 revolutions to co...

A wheel completes 2000 revolutions to cover the 9.5 km. distance. then the diameter of the wheel is

A

`1.5m`

B

`1.5 cm`

C

`7.5 cm`

D

`7.5 m`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the diameter of the wheel, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the distance from kilometers to meters The distance covered by the wheel is given as 9.5 km. We need to convert this distance into meters for consistency in units. \[ \text{Distance} = 9.5 \, \text{km} = 9.5 \times 1000 \, \text{m} = 9500 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 2: Understand the relationship between distance, revolutions, and circumference The distance covered in one complete revolution of the wheel is equal to the circumference of the wheel. The circumference \( C \) can be expressed in terms of the radius \( r \) as: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] Since the wheel completes 2000 revolutions, the total distance \( s \) covered can be expressed as: \[ s = n \times C = n \times (2 \pi r) \] Where \( n \) is the number of revolutions (2000 in this case). ### Step 3: Substitute the known values into the equation We know that the total distance \( s \) is 9500 m and the number of revolutions \( n \) is 2000. Therefore, we can write: \[ 9500 = 2000 \times (2 \pi r) \] ### Step 4: Solve for the radius \( r \) To isolate \( r \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ 2 \pi r = \frac{9500}{2000} \] Calculating the right side: \[ 2 \pi r = 4.75 \] Now, divide both sides by \( 2 \pi \): \[ r = \frac{4.75}{2 \pi} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the diameter \( d \) The diameter \( d \) is twice the radius: \[ d = 2r = 2 \times \frac{4.75}{2 \pi} = \frac{4.75}{\pi} \] ### Step 6: Compute the value of \( d \) Now, we can substitute the value of \( \pi \) (approximately 3.14) to find \( d \): \[ d \approx \frac{4.75}{3.14} \approx 1.51 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the diameter of the wheel is approximately: \[ \text{Diameter} \approx 1.51 \, \text{m} \]
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