Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A cricket ball is hit 30^(@) with the ho...

A cricket ball is hit `30^(@)` with the horizontal with kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point is

A

Zero

B

`K//4`

C

`K//2`

D

`3K//4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the kinetic energy of the cricket ball at the highest point of its trajectory after being hit at an angle of \(30^\circ\) with the horizontal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Kinetic Energy**: The initial kinetic energy \(K\) of the cricket ball when it is hit at an angle of \(30^\circ\) with the horizontal is given. 2. **Determine the Initial Velocity**: The kinetic energy is related to the velocity by the formula: \[ K = \frac{1}{2} m u^2 \] From this, we can express the initial velocity \(u\) as: \[ u = \sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}} \] 3. **Resolve the Initial Velocity into Components**: The initial velocity \(u\) can be resolved into horizontal and vertical components: - Horizontal component \(u_x = u \cos(30^\circ)\) - Vertical component \(u_y = u \sin(30^\circ)\) Using the values of cosine and sine for \(30^\circ\): \[ u_x = u \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \quad u_y = u \cdot \frac{1}{2} \] 4. **Calculate the Horizontal Component at the Highest Point**: At the highest point of the trajectory, the vertical component of the velocity becomes zero, and only the horizontal component remains. Thus, the horizontal component \(u_x\) at the highest point is: \[ u_x = u \cos(30^\circ) = \sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] 5. **Calculate the Kinetic Energy at the Highest Point**: The kinetic energy at the highest point \(K'\) can be calculated using the horizontal component of the velocity: \[ K' = \frac{1}{2} m (u_x)^2 \] Substituting \(u_x\): \[ K' = \frac{1}{2} m \left(\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2 \] Simplifying this expression: \[ K' = \frac{1}{2} m \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{2K}{m}\right) = \frac{3K}{4} \] 6. **Final Result**: Therefore, the kinetic energy at the highest point is: \[ K' = \frac{3}{4} K \] ### Conclusion: The kinetic energy of the cricket ball at the highest point is \(\frac{3}{4} K\).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Motion In One Dimension|24 Videos
  • NEWTONS LAWS OF MOTION

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Self Evaluation Test|16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A particle is projected at 60(@) to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K . The kinetic energy at the highest point is

A stone is thrown at an angle of 45^(@) to the horizontal with kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point is

A particle is projected at 60 ^@ to the horizontal with kinetic energy K. Its kinetic energy at the highest point is :

A particle is projected at 60^0 to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K . The kinetic energy at the highest point is

A body projected at an angle theta to the horizontal with kinetic energy E_k . The potential energy at the highest point of the trajectory is

The kinetic energy of a projectile at the highest point is-

Two identical balls are projected, one vertically up and the other at an angle of 30^(@) to the horizontal, with same initial speed. The potential energy at the highest point is in the ratio:

ERRORLESS -MOTION IN TWO DIMENSION-Exercise
  1. A particle does uniform circular motion in a horizontal plane. The ra...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A body of mass m is suspended from a string of length l . What is mini...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A particle moves with constant angular velocity in circular path of ce...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In the above question, if the angular velocity is kept same but the ra...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In above question, if the centripetal force F is kept constant but the...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A small body of mass m slides without friction from the top of a hemi...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A body is mass m is rotating in a vertical circle of radius 'r' with c...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A car is travelling with linear velocity v on a circular road of radiu...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A ball of mass 0.1 kg is suspended by a string. It is displaced throug...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An aeroplane moving horizontally at a speed of 200 m//s and at a heigh...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A body is projected horizontally from a height with speed 20 "metres"/...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A man standing on the roof of a house of height h throws one particle ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. (A projectile projected at an angle 30^(@) from the horizontal has a r...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. At the highest point of the path of a projectile, its

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A cricket ball is hit 30^(@) with the horizontal with kinetic energy K...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A cannon on a level plane is aimed at an angle theta above the horizon...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A stone is projected from the ground with velocity 50(m)/(s) at an ang...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A body of mass m is projected at an angle of 45^(@) with the horizonta...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A ball of mass (m) is thrown vertically up. Another ball of mass 2 m ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A particle is projected with a velocity v such that its range on the h...

    Text Solution

    |