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A 12 HP motor has to be operated 8 hours...

A 12 HP motor has to be operated 8 hours / day . How much will it cost at the rate of 50 paisa / kWh in 10 days

A

Rs 350/-

B

Rs.358/-

C

Rs.375/-

D

Rs.397/-

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the total cost of operating a 12 HP motor for 8 hours a day over 10 days, given the cost of electricity is 50 paisa per kWh. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert Horsepower to Kilowatts:** - We know that 1 HP (Horsepower) is equivalent to 746 Watts. - Therefore, to convert 12 HP to kilowatts: \[ \text{Power (in kW)} = 12 \, \text{HP} \times 746 \, \text{W/HP} = 8952 \, \text{W} \] - Since 1 kW = 1000 W, we convert watts to kilowatts: \[ \text{Power (in kW)} = \frac{8952 \, \text{W}}{1000} = 8.952 \, \text{kW} \approx 9 \, \text{kW} \] 2. **Calculate Total Operating Hours:** - The motor operates for 8 hours a day for 10 days: \[ \text{Total hours} = 8 \, \text{hours/day} \times 10 \, \text{days} = 80 \, \text{hours} \] 3. **Calculate Total Energy Consumption:** - The total energy consumed in kilowatt-hours (kWh) is given by: \[ \text{Total energy (in kWh)} = \text{Power (in kW)} \times \text{Total hours} \] \[ \text{Total energy} = 9 \, \text{kW} \times 80 \, \text{hours} = 720 \, \text{kWh} \] 4. **Calculate Total Cost:** - The cost of electricity is 50 paisa per kWh, which is equivalent to 0.50 rupees per kWh. - Therefore, the total cost can be calculated as: \[ \text{Total cost} = \text{Total energy (in kWh)} \times \text{Cost per kWh} \] \[ \text{Total cost} = 720 \, \text{kWh} \times 0.50 \, \text{rupees/kWh} = 360 \, \text{rupees} \] ### Final Answer: The total cost of operating the motor for 10 days is **360 rupees**.
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