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Nuclear Fission

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Nuclear Fission

Nuclear Fission is the procedure wherein the core of a particle breaks into littler cores. These littler cores are named as splitting items and when the parting response happens, some results are additionally discharged. Splitting might be named as a type of natural transmutation because the subsequent component isn't equivalent to the first component. Most partings are parallel splitting (delivering two charged pieces), yet infrequently (2 to multiple times for every 1000 occasions), three emphatically charged sections are created, in a ternary splitting. The littlest of these pieces in ternary procedures go in size from a proton to an argon core.

The results created in the splitting response may remember free neutrons or photons for the type of gamma beams and other atomic sections, for example, beta or alpha particles. The procedure of splitting of substantial components is principally an exothermic response which discharges colossal measure of valuable vitality. The discharged vitality might be as either gamma beams or active vitality. The vitality discharged by Nuclear Fission might be utilized for atomic force or to drive blast of atomic weapons.

The most regular parting response happens when moderate moving neutrons strike 92U235. The accompanying atomic response happens.

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(a) Differentiate between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. (b) Which of the two, nuclear fission and nuclear fusion, is made use of : (i) for the production of electricity ? (ii) for making a hydrogen bomb ? (c ) Which produces more energy : nuclear fusion or nuclear fission ? (d) Calculate the energy released in joules when 5 g of a material is completely converted into energy during a nuclear reaction. (e) How much is this energy in MeV ? (Speed of light = 3 xx 10^(8) m//s )