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Read the following statements and choose...

Read the following statements and choose the correct option
(i) Glomerular filtration rate in a healthy individual is about 180 ml/day
(ii) All constituents of plasma pass into lumen of Bowman's capsule
(iii) `70 - 80%` of electrolystes and water are absorbed in PCT
(iv) Angiotensin II increases the glomerular blood pressure and GFR
(v) Counter current system contribute in concentrating the filtrate

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How many of the following statements are wrong w.r.t glomerular filtration/ultrfiltration? a. On an average, 1100 - 1200 ml of blood is filtered by kidneys per minute b. The normal glomerular hydrostatic pressure is 10 mm Hg c. The glomerular filtration rate in a healthy individual is about 125 ml/min or 180 L/day d. The glomerular filtration consists of glucose, amino acids, hormones, vitamins, urea, lipids, creatinine, uric acid, electrolytes, (Na^(+) , K^(+) , Ca^(2+) , Mg^(2+) , HCO_3^(-)) etc. e. Glomerular filtration is not dependent on myogenic control

Which of the following statements are correct? (i). Renal vein takes blood away from kidney. (ii). Unine gets diluted in ascending limb of loop of Henle. (iii). Podocyte occur in inner wall of Bowman's capsule. (iv). Ultrafiltrate/nephric filtrate is plasma minus proteins.

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Which of theses statements about proximal convoluted tubule is/are true? I. it is lined by simple columnar brush border epithelium which increases the surface area for reabsorption. II Nearly all of the essential nutrients and 70%-80% of electrolytes and water are reabsorbed by this segment. III. It selectively secretes hydrogen ions, ammonia and potassium ions into the filtrate. IV. It is the most convoluted part of the nephron and is present in the medullary region of the kidney.

Which of theses statements about proximal convoluted tubule is/are true? I. it is lined by simple columnar brush border epithelium which increases the surface area for reabsorption. II Nearly all of the essential nutrients and 70%-80% of electrolytes and water are reabsorbed by this segment. III. It selectively secretes hydrogen ions, ammonia and potassium ions into the filtrate. IV. It is the most convoluted part of the nephron and is present in the medullary region of the kidney.

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Read the following statement and choose the correct option I. Asceding limb of Henle's loop is permeable to water II. Tubular cells secrete substance like H^(+), K^(+) and ammonia into filtrate III. There is maximum reabsorption in Henle's loop IV. Conditional reabsorption of Na^(+) occurs in DCT V. PCT helps in maintaining ionic balance of body fluids

Read the following statement and choose the correct option I. Asceding limb of Henle's loop is permeable to water II. Tubular cells secrete substance like H^(+), K^(+) and ammonia into filtrate III. There is maximum reabsorption in Henle's loop IV. Conditional reabsorption of Na^(+) occurs in DCT V. PCT helps in maintaining ionic balance of body fluids

Consider the following four statements (i-iv) and select the option that correctly identifies the true (T) and false (F) ones. (i). Atrial natriuretic factor can cause vasodilation (dilation of blood vessels) and thereby decreases the blood pressure. (ii). On an average, 60-70 gm of urea is excreted out per day. (iii). Sebaceous glands eliminate certain substances like NaCl, urea and lactic acid through sebum. (iv). PCT is lined by simple cuboidal brush border epithelium which increases the surface area for reabsorption.