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A man sets his watch by a whistle that i...

A man sets his watch by a whistle that is 2 km away. How much will his watch be in error. (speed of sound in air 330 m / sec )

A

3 seconds fast

B

3 seconds slow

C

6 seconds fast

D

6 seconds slow

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how much time it takes for the sound from the whistle to reach the man who is 2 km away. We can then use this time to find out how much the man's watch will be in error when he sets it based on the sound of the whistle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given data:** - Distance to the whistle = 2 km = 2000 meters - Speed of sound in air = 330 m/s 2. **Calculate the time taken for the sound to travel to the man:** - We can use the formula: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] - Plugging in the values: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{2000 \text{ meters}}{330 \text{ m/s}} \] 3. **Perform the calculation:** - Dividing 2000 by 330: \[ \text{Time} \approx 6.06 \text{ seconds} \] - For practical purposes, we can round this to approximately 6 seconds. 4. **Determine the error in the watch:** - The man hears the whistle 6 seconds after it actually blows. Therefore, when he sets his watch to the time of the whistle, his watch will be 6 seconds slow. 5. **Conclusion:** - The watch will be in error by approximately 6 seconds slow. ### Final Answer: The man's watch will be 6 seconds slow. ---
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