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The frequency of a sound wave is n and i...

The frequency of a sound wave is n and its velocity is v. If the frequency is increased to 4n the velocity of the wave will be

A

v

B

2v

C

4v

D

`v//4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between frequency, velocity, and wavelength of a sound wave. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - Initial frequency of the sound wave, \( n \). - Initial velocity of the sound wave, \( v \). - New frequency after increase, \( 4n \). 2. **Use the Wave Equation**: - The fundamental relationship between the velocity \( v \), frequency \( n \), and wavelength \( \lambda \) of a wave is given by the equation: \[ v = n \lambda \] - Here, \( v \) is the velocity of the wave, \( n \) is the frequency, and \( \lambda \) is the wavelength. 3. **Understand the Dependency**: - The velocity of sound in a medium is primarily determined by the properties of the medium (like temperature) and is generally constant for a given medium under constant conditions. - The frequency can be changed by altering the source of the sound (like changing the tuning fork), but this does not affect the velocity of sound in that medium. 4. **Analyze the Change in Frequency**: - When the frequency is increased to \( 4n \), we can express the new velocity \( v' \) as: \[ v' = 4n \lambda' \] - However, since the medium does not change, the velocity \( v \) remains constant regardless of the frequency change. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the velocity of sound in a medium is independent of the frequency, the velocity of the wave when the frequency is increased to \( 4n \) will still be \( v \). ### Final Answer: The velocity of the wave will remain \( v \). ---
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