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If the wave equation y= 0.08 sin (2 pi)/...

If the wave equation `y= 0.08 sin (2 pi)/(lambda) (200t-x)` then the velocity of the wave will be

A

`400 sqrt(2)`

B

`200 sqrt(2)`

C

400

D

200

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the velocity of the wave given by the equation \( y = 0.08 \sin\left(\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}(200t - x)\right) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the wave equation format The general form of a wave equation is: \[ y = A \sin(kx - \omega t) \] where: - \( A \) is the amplitude, - \( k \) is the wave number, - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency. ### Step 2: Compare the given equation with the general form From the given equation: \[ y = 0.08 \sin\left(\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}(200t - x)\right) \] we can identify: - \( \omega = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \cdot 200 \) - \( k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \) ### Step 3: Calculate the angular frequency (\( \omega \)) From the equation, we can express \( \omega \): \[ \omega = 200 \cdot \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the wave number (\( k \)) From the equation, we can express \( k \): \[ k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \] ### Step 5: Use the relationship between velocity, wave number, and angular frequency The velocity \( v \) of the wave is given by the relationship: \[ v = \frac{\omega}{k} \] ### Step 6: Substitute the values of \( \omega \) and \( k \) Substituting the expressions for \( \omega \) and \( k \): \[ v = \frac{200 \cdot \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}}{\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}} \] ### Step 7: Simplify the equation The \( \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \) terms cancel out: \[ v = 200 \] ### Final Answer The velocity of the wave is: \[ v = 200 \, \text{m/s} \] ---
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