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Diethyle amine and methyle propyl amine ...

Diethyle amine and methyle propyl amine express which type of isomers.

A

functional isomers

B

position isomers

C

metamers

D

chain isomers

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of isomerism exhibited by diethylamine and methylpropylamine, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structures of the Compounds - **Diethylamine** has the structure: \[ (C_2H_5)_2NH \] This means it has two ethyl groups (C2H5) attached to a nitrogen atom (NH). - **Methylpropylamine** has the structure: \[ C_3H_7NHCH_3 \] This means it has one methyl group (CH3) and one propyl group (C3H7) attached to a nitrogen atom. ### Step 2: Identify the Functional Groups Both compounds contain the amine functional group (–NH). The difference lies in the alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen. ### Step 3: Analyze the Alkyl Groups - In diethylamine, both alkyl groups are ethyl (C2H5). - In methylpropylamine, one alkyl group is methyl (C1H5) and the other is propyl (C3H7). ### Step 4: Determine the Type of Isomerism The difference in the alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom indicates that these compounds are not structural isomers in the traditional sense (like chain or position isomers). Instead, they are classified as **metamers** because they have the same functional group (amine) but differ in the structure of the alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen. ### Conclusion Thus, diethylamine and methylpropylamine exhibit **metamerism**. ### Final Answer The type of isomerism expressed by diethylamine and methylpropylamine is **metamerism**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Methyl amine is

    A
    Amphoteric
    B
    Acidic in nature
    C
    Neutral in nature
    D
    Basic in nature
  • Ethyl amine and dimethyl amine are

    A
    metamers
    B
    position isomer
    C
    chain isomers
    D
    function isomers
  • Diethyl ether and methyl n-propyl ether are

    A
    Position isomers
    B
    Functional isomers
    C
    Metamers
    D
    Chain isomers
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