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Which of the following crystal systems h...

Which of the following crystal systems has unit cell with `alpha=beta=90^(@),gamma=120^(@)` (where `alpha, betaandgamma` are interfacial angles)-

A

orthorhombic

B

triclinic

C

trigonal

D

hexagonal

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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The regular three dimensional arrangement of points in a crystal is known as crystal lattice and the smallest repeating pattern in the lattice is called unit cell. The unit cells are characterised by the edge lengths a, b, c and the angles between them alpha, beta and gamma respectively. Based on this, there are seven crystal systems. In a cubic unit cell: a=b=c and alpha = beta=gamma=90^(@) The number of points in simple, body centred and face centred cubic cells are 1,2 and 4 respectively In both the hcp and ccp of spheres, the number of tetrahedral voids per sphere is two while the octahedral voids is one. A double triangular void surrounded by three spheres above and three spheres below is called

Let x-ysin alpha-zsin beta=0 , xsin alpha+zsin gamma-y=0 and xsin beta+ysin gamma-z=0 be the equations of the planes such that alpha+beta+gamma=pi//2 (where alpha,beta and gamma!=0)dot Then show that there is a common line of intersection of the three given planes.

In R^(3) , consider the planes P_(1):y=0 and P_(2),x+z=1. Let P_(3) be a plane, different from P_(1) and P_(2) which passes through the intersection of P_(1) and P_(2) , If the distance of the point (0,1,0) from P_(3) is 1 and the distance of a point (alpha,beta,gamma) from P_(3) is 2, then which of the following relation(s) is/are true? (a) 2alpha + beta + 2gamma +2 = 0 (b) 2alpha -beta + 2gamma +4=0 (c) 2alpha + beta - 2gamma- 10 =0 (d) 2alpha- beta+ 2gamma-8=0

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