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Ammonia forms the complex [Cu(NH3)4]^(2+...

Ammonia forms the complex `[Cu(NH_3)_4]^(2+)` with copper ions in alkaline solution but not in acid solution. The reasons for it is:

A

in alkaline solution `Cu(OH)_(2)` is precipitated which is soluble in excess of alkali.

B

copper hydroxide is amphoteric.

C

in acidic solution hydration protects `Cu^(2+)` ions.

D

in acidic solution protons coordinates with ammonia molecules are not forming `NH_(4)^(+)` ions and `NH_(3)` molecules are not available.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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