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Statement-1: When the ligands are strong...

Statement-1: When the ligands are stronger, the distribution of six electrons of `Co^(3+)` ions is `d_(xy)^(2),d_(yz)^(2)" and "d_(zx)^(2)`
Statement-2: `t_(2g)` orbitals corresponds to `d_(xy),d_(yz)" and "d_(z^(2))`.

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True , Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.

B

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.

C

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B
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Explore conceptually related problems

d_(z)2 orbital is combination of :

Statement-1: The correct distribution of 3d electrons of chromium in the complex [Cr(H_(2)O)_(6)]Cl_(3) is 3d_(xy)^(2),3d_(zy)^(1),3d_(zx)^(0) . Statement-2: The complex has a magnetic moment of 3.83 BM.

The density of electron cloud of the orbital d_(xy) in yz plane is

The probability of finding electron in d_(xy) orbital is :

How are d^(xy) and d_(x^(2)-y^(2)) orbitals related to each other ?

d_(xy),d_(yz) and d_(xz) orbitals is involved in which of the following hybridisation?

When a transition metal ion (usually) is involved in octahedral complex formation, the five degenerate d-orbitals split into two set of degenerate orbitals (3+2) . Three degenerate orbitals of lower energy (d_(xy),d_(yz),d_(zx)) and a set of degenerate orbitals of higher energy (d_(x^(2)-y^(2)" and "d_(z^(2)) . The orbitals with lower energy are called t_(2g) orbitals and those with higher energy are called e_(g) orbitals. In octahedral complexes, positive metal ion may be considered to be present at the centre and negative ligands at the corner of a regular octahedron. As lobes of d_(x^(2)-y^(2)" and "d_(z^(2) lie along the axis, i.e., along the ligands, the repulsions are more and so, high is the energy. The lobes of the remaining three d-orbitals lie between the Axis i.e., between the ligands. The repulsions between them are less, so lesser the energy. In the octahedral complexes, if metal ion has electrons more than 3, then for pairing them, the options are (i) Pairing may start with 4th electron in t_(2g) orbitals. (ii) Pairing may start normally with 6th electron when t_(2g)" and "e_(g) orbitals are singly filled. Which of the following electronic arrangement is/are possible for inner orbital octahedral complex. (P) t_(2g)^(3)e_(g)^(2)" "(Q) t_(2g)^(6)e_(g)^(1) (R ) t_(2g)^(3)e_(g)^(0)" "(S) t_(2g)^(4)e_(g)^(2) Select the correct code :

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