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"Work is not a state function." Explain....

"Work is not a state function." Explain.

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A change of state is brought about both by doing work and by transfer of heat. The change internal energy for this case as
`DeltaU=q+w`
For a given change in state q and w vary depending on how the change is carried out. However `q+w = DeltaU` depend only on the initial and final state. It will be independent of the way the change is carried out. Thus work and heat depend on the path in which the state changes. So work is not state function but path function.
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VGS PUBLICATION-BRILLIANT-THERMODYNAMICS-SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. Define the state function and state variables. Give examples.

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  2. "Internal energy is a state function." Explain.

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  3. "Work is not a state function." Explain.

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  4. What is heat? Explain.

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  5. Derive the equation for 'W("rev")' in isothermal reversible process.

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  6. Two litres of an ideal gas at a pressure of 10 atm expands isothermall...

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  7. If the ideal gas given in the problem 45 expands against constant exte...

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  8. If the ideal gas given in the problem 45 expands to a final volume of ...

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  9. Explain the state function 'enthalpy, H'. What is the relationship bet...

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  10. Show that DeltaH=DeltaU+Deltan((g)),RT

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  11. If water vapour is assumed to be a perfect gas, molar enthalpy change ...

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  12. Explain extensive and intensive properties.

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  13. Define heat capacity. What are C(p) and C(v)? Show that C(p)-C(v)=R.

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  14. Explain the determination of DeltaU of a reaction calorimetrically.

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  15. Explain the determination of DeltaH of a reaction calorimetrically:

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  16. What is enthalpy of a reaction? Explain the standard enthalpy of a rea...

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  17. What is the standard enthalpy of formation? Explain it with example.

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  18. Define and explain enthalpy of phase transformation.

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  19. Define the explain the standard enthalpy of fusion (Molar enthalpy of ...

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  20. Define and explain the standard enthalpy of vapourisation (Molar entha...

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