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Lithium salts are mostly hydrated . Why ...

Lithium salts are mostly hydrated . Why ?

Text Solution

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`Li^(+)` ion has small size and more charge density . So it has maximum degree of hydration. Due to this reason lithium salts are mostly hydrated. eg:`LiCl.2H_(2)O`
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following salts becomes plaster hydrated ?

    A
    `CaCO_3`
    B
    `MgSO_4`
    C
    `CaSO_4`
    D
    `ZnCO_3`
  • Among alkali metal salts, the lithium salts are the poorest conductors of electricity in aqueous solution because of

    A
    Easy diffusion of `Li^(+)` ions
    B
    Lower ability of `Li^(+)` ions to polarize water molecules
    C
    Lowest charge to radius ratio
    D
    Higher degree of hydration of `Li^(+)` ions
  • Among alkali metal salts, the lithium salts are the poorest conductors of electricity in aqueous solution because of

    A
    Easy diffusion of `Li^(+)` ions
    B
    Lower ability of `Li^(+)` ions to polarize water molecules
    C
    Lowest charge to radius ratio
    D
    Higher degree of hydrationof `Li^(+)` ions
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