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According to Bronsted Lowry concept, in ...

According to Bronsted Lowry concept, in given reaction, water will behave as :
`CH_3COOH+H_2O hArr CH_3COO^(ᶱ)+H_3O^(o+)`

A

weak acid

B

weak base

C

strong acid

D

strong base

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how water behaves in the given reaction according to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, we can analyze the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the reactants and products The reaction provided is: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightleftharpoons \text{CH}_3\text{COO}^- + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \] Here, we have acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and water (H₂O) as reactants, and acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) and hydronium ion (H₃O⁺) as products. ### Step 2: Identify the acid and base According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory: - An acid is a substance that donates a proton (H⁺). - A base is a substance that accepts a proton (H⁺). In this reaction: - Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) donates a proton to water (H₂O). - Water (H₂O) accepts the proton and is converted into hydronium ion (H₃O⁺). ### Step 3: Determine the role of water Since water is accepting a proton (H⁺) from acetic acid, it behaves as a base in this reaction. ### Conclusion Thus, according to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, in the reaction: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightleftharpoons \text{CH}_3\text{COO}^- + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \] water (H₂O) behaves as a **Bronsted-Lowry base**.
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