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How many positive integers are there in ...

How many positive integers are there in the solution set of `(x)/(x-2) gt 5` ?

A

0

B

2

C

4

D

5

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \(\frac{x}{x-2} > 5\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Inequality Start by rewriting the inequality: \[ \frac{x}{x-2} > 5 \] ### Step 2: Subtract 5 from Both Sides To eliminate the fraction, we can subtract 5 from both sides: \[ \frac{x}{x-2} - 5 > 0 \] ### Step 3: Combine the Terms To combine the terms on the left side, we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{x - 5(x-2)}{x-2} > 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x - 5x + 10}{x-2} > 0 \] \[ \frac{-4x + 10}{x-2} > 0 \] ### Step 4: Factor the Numerator Now, we can factor the numerator: \[ \frac{-2(2x - 5)}{x-2} > 0 \] ### Step 5: Identify Critical Points To find the critical points, set the numerator and denominator to zero: 1. \( -2(2x - 5) = 0 \) gives \( 2x - 5 = 0 \) or \( x = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5 \) 2. \( x - 2 = 0 \) gives \( x = 2 \) ### Step 6: Test Intervals Now we test the intervals determined by the critical points \(x = 2\) and \(x = 2.5\): - Choose a test point in the interval \((-∞, 2)\): Let \(x = 1\) \[ \frac{-2(2(1) - 5)}{1-2} = \frac{-2(-3)}{-1} = \frac{6}{-1} < 0 \] - Choose a test point in the interval \((2, 2.5)\): Let \(x = 2.25\) \[ \frac{-2(2(2.25) - 5)}{2.25-2} = \frac{-2(4.5 - 5)}{0.25} = \frac{-2(-0.5)}{0.25} = \frac{1}{0.25} > 0 \] - Choose a test point in the interval \((2.5, ∞)\): Let \(x = 3\) \[ \frac{-2(2(3) - 5)}{3-2} = \frac{-2(6 - 5)}{1} = -2 < 0 \] ### Step 7: Determine the Solution Set The inequality \(\frac{-2(2x - 5)}{x-2} > 0\) is satisfied in the interval \((2, 2.5)\). ### Step 8: Identify Positive Integers Now we need to find the positive integers in the interval \((2, 2.5)\). The only positive integer in this interval is: - 2 (but it is excluded since the expression is undefined at \(x = 2\)) ### Conclusion Thus, there are no positive integers in the solution set of the inequality \(\frac{x}{x-2} > 5\). ### Final Answer The number of positive integers in the solution set is **0**. ---

To solve the inequality \(\frac{x}{x-2} > 5\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Inequality Start by rewriting the inequality: \[ \frac{x}{x-2} > 5 \] ...
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