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(x-9)/(x+y)=(1)/(2) (x)/(y)-1=3 Bsed...

`(x-9)/(x+y)=(1)/(2)`
`(x)/(y)-1=3`
Bsed on the system of equations above, what is the value of x+y?

A

18

B

24

C

27

D

30

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of equations given by \[ \frac{x-9}{x+y} = \frac{1}{2} \] and \[ \frac{x}{y} - 1 = 3, \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the first equation Start with the first equation: \[ \frac{x-9}{x+y} = \frac{1}{2} \] Cross multiply to eliminate the fraction: \[ 2(x - 9) = 1(x + y) \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x - 18 = x + y \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2x - x - y = 18 \] Thus, we have: \[ x - y = 18 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 2: Solve the second equation Now, consider the second equation: \[ \frac{x}{y} - 1 = 3 \] Add 1 to both sides: \[ \frac{x}{y} = 4 \] Cross multiply to eliminate the fraction: \[ x = 4y \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Substitute Equation 2 into Equation 1 Now substitute \(x\) from Equation 2 into Equation 1: \[ 4y - y = 18 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3y = 18 \] Dividing both sides by 3 gives: \[ y = 6 \] ### Step 4: Find the value of x Now substitute \(y = 6\) back into Equation 2: \[ x = 4(6) = 24 \] ### Step 5: Find \(x + y\) Now, we can find \(x + y\): \[ x + y = 24 + 6 = 30 \] Thus, the value of \(x + y\) is: \[ \boxed{30} \]
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