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A star constellation is approximately 3....

A star constellation is approximately `3.1times10^(4)` light years from Earth. One light year is about `5.9times10^(12)` miles. What is the approximately distance, in miles, between Earth and the constellation.

A

`1.83times10^(17)`

B

`9.0times10^(49)`

C

`1.9times10^(8)`

D

`9.0times10^(16)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the approximate distance in miles between Earth and the star constellation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Distance to the star constellation: \( 3.1 \times 10^4 \) light years - Distance of one light year in miles: \( 5.9 \times 10^{12} \) miles 2. **Set Up the Conversion:** - To find the distance in miles, we need to multiply the distance in light years by the distance of one light year in miles: \[ \text{Distance in miles} = \text{Distance in light years} \times \text{Distance of one light year in miles} \] \[ \text{Distance in miles} = (3.1 \times 10^4) \times (5.9 \times 10^{12}) \] 3. **Multiply the Coefficients:** - First, multiply the numerical coefficients: \[ 3.1 \times 5.9 = 18.29 \] 4. **Add the Exponents:** - Next, add the exponents of 10: \[ 10^4 \times 10^{12} = 10^{(4 + 12)} = 10^{16} \] 5. **Combine the Results:** - Now combine the results from steps 3 and 4: \[ \text{Distance in miles} = 18.29 \times 10^{16} \] 6. **Convert to Standard Scientific Notation:** - To express \( 18.29 \) in proper scientific notation, we can write it as: \[ 1.829 \times 10^1 \] - Therefore: \[ 18.29 \times 10^{16} = 1.829 \times 10^1 \times 10^{16} = 1.829 \times 10^{17} \] 7. **Final Result:** - The approximate distance in miles between Earth and the constellation is: \[ \text{Distance} \approx 1.83 \times 10^{17} \text{ miles} \]
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