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If n is a negative integer, which statem...

If n is a negative integer, which statements is always true?

A

`6n^(-2)lt4n^(-1)`

B

`(n)/(4)gt-6n^(-1)`

C

`6n^(-1)lt4n^(-1)`

D

`4n^(-1)gt(6n)^(-1)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is always true if \( n \) is a negative integer, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** \( 6n^{-2} < \frac{4}{n} \) - Rewrite \( n^{-2} \) as \( \frac{1}{n^2} \): \[ 6 \cdot \frac{1}{n^2} < \frac{4}{n} \] - Multiply both sides by \( n^2 \) (note that \( n^2 \) is positive since \( n \) is negative): \[ 6 < 4n \] - Divide both sides by 4: \[ \frac{6}{4} < n \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{3}{2} < n \] - Since \( n \) is a negative integer, this statement is false. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement 2:** \( \frac{n}{4} > -6 \) - Substitute \( n = -1 \): \[ \frac{-1}{4} > -6 \] - This simplifies to: \[ -0.25 > -6 \] - This is true, but we need to check if it holds for all negative integers. For \( n = -2 \): \[ \frac{-2}{4} > -6 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -0.5 > -6 \quad \text{(True)} \] - However, as we increase \( n \) (e.g., \( n = -10 \)): \[ \frac{-10}{4} > -6 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -2.5 > -6 \quad \text{(True)} \] - This statement seems true for negative integers, but let's check further. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement 3:** \( \frac{6}{n} < \frac{4}{n} \) - Substitute \( n = -1 \): \[ \frac{6}{-1} < \frac{4}{-1} \quad \Rightarrow \quad -6 < -4 \] - This is true. Let's check for \( n = -2 \): \[ \frac{6}{-2} < \frac{4}{-2} \quad \Rightarrow \quad -3 < -2 \quad \text{(True)} \] - This holds for all negative integers since dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement 4:** \( \frac{4}{n} > \frac{1}{6n} \) - Substitute \( n = -1 \): \[ \frac{4}{-1} > \frac{1}{6 \cdot -1} \quad \Rightarrow \quad -4 > -\frac{1}{6} \] - This is false since \(-4 < -\frac{1}{6}\). ### Conclusion The only statement that is always true for any negative integer \( n \) is: **Answer:** \( \frac{6}{n} < \frac{4}{n} \)
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