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If theta is an angle in standard positio...

If `theta` is an angle in standard position and its terminal side passes thorugh the point `(sqrt(3)/(2), -(1)/(2))` on the unit circle, then a possible value of `theta` is

A

`(7pi)/(6)`

B

`(4pi)/(3)`

C

`(5pi)/(3)`

D

`(11pi)/(6)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angle \( \theta \) in standard position whose terminal side passes through the point \( \left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, -\frac{1}{2}\right) \) on the unit circle, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates The point given is \( \left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, -\frac{1}{2}\right) \). Here, the x-coordinate is \( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) and the y-coordinate is \( -\frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 2: Determine the quadrant Since the x-coordinate is positive and the y-coordinate is negative, the point lies in the fourth quadrant. ### Step 3: Use trigonometric identities In the unit circle, we know that: - \( \cos(\theta) = x \) - \( \sin(\theta) = y \) Thus, we have: - \( \cos(\theta) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) - \( \sin(\theta) = -\frac{1}{2} \) ### Step 4: Find the reference angle The cosine value \( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) corresponds to an angle of \( \theta = \frac{\pi}{6} \) in the first quadrant. ### Step 5: Determine the angle in the fourth quadrant Since we are in the fourth quadrant, we can find \( \theta \) using the formula: \[ \theta = 2\pi - \text{reference angle} \] Substituting the reference angle: \[ \theta = 2\pi - \frac{\pi}{6} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the angle To simplify: \[ \theta = 2\pi - \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{12\pi}{6} - \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{11\pi}{6} \] ### Conclusion Thus, a possible value of \( \theta \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{11\pi}{6} \] ---
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