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Given the standard reduction potentials,...

Given the standard reduction potentials, which statement is correct?
`{:(Cu^(2)(aq) + 2e^(-) rightarrow Cu(s), E^(@) = 0.34V), (2H^(+)(aq) + 2e^(-) rightarrow H_(2)(g), E^(@)= 0.0V), (Cr^(3+)(aq) + 2e^(-) rightarrow Cr(s),E^(@) = -0.73V):}`

A

Cr(s) will react with acid.

B

Cu(s) will react with acid.

C

`Cu^(2+)(aq)` will react with acid

D

Cu(s) will reacct with `Cr^(3+)(aq)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Use the standard reduction potentials: Sn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-) rightarrow Sn(s) E^(@) = -0.141V Ag^(+)(aq) + e^(-) rightarrow Ag(s) E^(@) = 0.800V To calcultate E^(@) for the reaction: Sn(s) + 2Ag^(+)(aq) rightarrow Sn^(2+)(aq) + 2Ag(s)

Cu^(+) + e^(-) rightarrow Cu , E^(@) = x1volt , Cu^(2+) + 2e^(-) rightarrow Cu , E^(@) = x_(2) volt, then for Cu^(2+) + e^(-) rightarrow Cu^(+), E^(@) (volt) will be :

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Given these standards reduction potentials, what is the free energy change (in kJ. Mol^(-) for the reaction: Pb(s) + 2Ag^(+)(aq) rightarrow Pb^(2+)(aq) + 2Ag(s) Ag^(+)(aq) + e^(-) rightarrow Ag(s) E^(@) = 0.80V Pb^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-) rightarrow Pb(s) E^(@) = -0.13V

According to the reductions potentials in the table below, which statements is true under standard conditions? {:("Reaction", E^(@)V), (L^(2+) + 2e^(-) rightarrow L, -0.13), (M^(2+) + 2e^(-) rightarrow M, -0.44),(N^(2+) + 2e^(-) rightarrow N, -0.76):}

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