Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The moment of inertia of a flywheel is 4...

The moment of inertia of a flywheel is `4 kg m^(2)`. What angular acceleration will be produced in it by applying a torque of 10 Nm on it?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angular acceleration produced in the flywheel when a torque is applied, we can use the relationship between torque (τ), moment of inertia (I), and angular acceleration (α). The formula is given by: \[ \tau = I \alpha \] Where: - \( \tau \) is the torque applied (in Nm), - \( I \) is the moment of inertia (in kg m²), - \( \alpha \) is the angular acceleration (in rad/s²). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Moment of inertia, \( I = 4 \, \text{kg m}^2 \) - Torque applied, \( \tau = 10 \, \text{Nm} \) 2. **Use the formula for torque**: \[ \tau = I \alpha \] Rearranging the formula to solve for angular acceleration \( \alpha \): \[ \alpha = \frac{\tau}{I} \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the equation**: \[ \alpha = \frac{10 \, \text{Nm}}{4 \, \text{kg m}^2} \] 4. **Calculate the angular acceleration**: \[ \alpha = \frac{10}{4} = 2.5 \, \text{rad/s}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The angular acceleration produced in the flywheel by applying a torque of 10 Nm is \( 2.5 \, \text{rad/s}^2 \). ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ROTATIONAL MOTION

    SL ARORA|Exercise Problem|24 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS

    SL ARORA|Exercise All Questions|97 Videos
  • System of particles & rotational Motion

    SL ARORA|Exercise EXERCISE|353 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The moment of inertia of a body is 2.5 kg m^(2) . Calculate the torque required to produce an angular acceleration of 18 rad s^(-2) in the body.

The moment of inertia of a solid flywheel about its axis is 0.1 kg-m^(2) .A tangential force of 2 kg-wt. is applied round the circumference of the flywheel with the help of a string and mass arrangement as shown in the figure. If the radius of the wheel is 0.1 m, find the acceleration ("in rad/sec"^(2)) of the mass :

The moment of inertia of a wheel is 1000 kg-m^(2) . At a given instant, its angular velocity is 10 rad//s . After the wheel rotates through an angle of 100 radians the wheel's angular velocity is 100 rad//s . Find the torque applied on wheel.

A flywheel having moment of inertia 20kgm^(2) rotates about its axis with an angular velocity of 100rads^(-1) . If the moment of inertia of the flywheel is reduced to 10kgm^(2) without applying external torque, calculate the new angular velocity of the Flywheel.

A wheel of radius 0.4m can rotate freely about its axis as shown in the figure. A string is wrapped over its rim and a mass of 4 kg is hung. An angular acceleration of 8 rad//s^(2) is produced in it due to the torque. Then, the moment of inertia of the wheel is ( g=10m//s^(2) )

A wheel whose moment of inertia is 10kgm^(2) has an initial angular velocity of 20 rad//s . A constant torque of 20 Nm acts on the wheel. The time in which wheel is acceleration to 100 rad//s is

A flywheel is rotating at an angular speed of 150 rpm. If the moment of inertia of the flywheel somehow decreases from 10kgm^(2) to 4kgm^(2) , then what will be the new angular speed of the flywheel?

SL ARORA-ROTATIONAL MOTION-Problem for self practice
  1. A thin metal hoop of radius 0.25 m and mass 2 kg stars from rest and r...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The earth has a mass of 6 xx 10^(24) kg and a radius of 6.4 xx 10^(6)m...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The moment of inertia of a flywheel is 4 kg m^(2). What angular accele...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The moment of inertia of a body is 2.5 kg m^(2). Calculate the torque ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A grindstone has a moment of inertia of 50 kg m^(2). A constant couple...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A flywheel of moment of inertia 10^(7) g cm^(2) is rotating at a speed...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If a constant torque of 500 Nm turns a wheel of moment of inertia 100 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A sphere of mass 2 kg and radius 5 cm is rotating at the rate of 300 r...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Determine the angular momentum of a car of mass 1500 kg moving in a ci...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A body of mass 1.0 kg is rotaing on a circular path of diameter 2.0 m ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Mass of an electron is 9.0xx10^(-31) kg. It revolves around the nucleu...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A circular ring of diameter 40 cm and mass 1 kg rotating about an axis...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An ice skater spins with arms outstreched at 1.9 rps. Her moment of in...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A mass of 2 kg is rotating on a circular path of radius 0.8 m with ang...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A ball tied to a string takes us to complete revolution along a horizo...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The sun rotates round itself once in 27 days. What will be period of r...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If the earth suddenly contracts by one-fourth of its present radius, b...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Prove that for an earth satellite, the ratio of its velocity at apogee...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A uniform disc rotating freely about a vertical axis makes 90 revoluti...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A horizontal disc rotating about a vertical axis makes 100 revolutions...

    Text Solution

    |