Doping mens introduction of small amount of impurities like phosphorus , arsenic or boron into the pure crystal . In pure silicon , ther are four valenices used in bonding with other four adjacent silicon crystal is doped with a group -15 element ( with five valence electron ) such as P, As , or Bi , the structure of the crystal lattic remains unchanged . Out of the five valence electron of group -15 doped element four element are used in normal covalent bonding with silicon while fiffth electron is delcoasiled and thus conducts electricity Doping a silicon crystal with a group -13 element (with three valence electrons ) such as B, Al, Ga or In products a semiconductor with three electrons in in dopant . The place where fourth electron is missing is called an electron vacancy or hole . Such hole can move throught the crystal like a positive charge giving rise conduction of electricity. Silicon that has been dopend with group - 15 elements is called :
A
`p`- type semicondouctor
B
n-type semiconductor
C
electron vancany or hole
D
None of these
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B
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Doping mens introduction of small amount of impurities like phosphorus , arsenic or boron into the pure crystal . In pure silicon , ther are four valenices used in bonding with other four adjacent silicon crystal is doped with a group -15 element ( with five valence electron ) such as P, As , or Bi , the structure of the crystal lattic remains unchanged . Out of the five valence electron of group -15 doped element four element are used in normal covalent bonding with silicon while fiffth electron is delcoasiled and thus conducts electricity Doping a silicon crystal with a group -13 element (with three valence electrons ) such as B, Al, Ga or In products a semiconductor with three electrons in in dopant . The place where fourth electron is missing is called an electron vacancy or hole . Such hole can move throught the crystal like a positive charge giving rise conduction of electricity. No. of valene electrons in silicon are :
When an element of group 14 is doped with an element of group 15
Pure silicon dopend with phosphorus is a
Assertion : Conductivity of silicon increases by doping it with group-15 elements. Reason : Doping means introduction of small amount of impurities like P, As or Bi into the pure crystal.
The element that can be used as acceptor impurity to dope silicon is
Silicon doped with arsenic is an example of :
To get n -type doped semiconductor, impurity to be added to silicon should have the following number of valence electrons
Why does the conductivity of silicon increase upon doping with phosphorus ?