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In an experiment, a heated cup of coffee...


In an experiment, a heated cup of coffee is removed from a heat source, and the cup of coffee is then left in a room that is kept at a constant temperature. The graph above shows the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit `(.^@F)`, of the coffee immediately after being removed from the heat source and at 10-minute intervals thereafter.
During which of the following 10-minute intervals does the temperature of the coffee decrease at the greatest average rate?

A

Between 0 and 10 minutes

B

Between 30 and 40 minutes

C

Between 50 and 60 minutes

D

Between 90 and 100 minutes

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The average rate of change in temperature of the coffee in degrees Fahrenheit per minute is calculated by dividing the difference between two recorded temperatures by the number of minutes in the corresponding interval of time. Since the time intervals given are all 10 minutes, the average rate of change is greatest for the points with the greatest difference in temperature. Of the choices, the greatest difference in temperature occurs between 0 and 10 minutes.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect and may result from misinterpreting the average rate of change from the graph.
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