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Forces of 5sqrt2 and 6sqrt2N are acting ...

Forces of `5sqrt2` and `6sqrt2N` are acting on a body of mass 1000 kg at an angle of `60^(@)` to each other. Find the acceleration, distance covered and the velocity of the mass after 10 s.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these calculations: ### Step 1: Identify the Forces and the Angle We have two forces acting on a mass: - \( F_1 = 5\sqrt{2} \, \text{N} \) - \( F_2 = 6\sqrt{2} \, \text{N} \) - The angle \( \theta = 60^\circ \) - Mass \( m = 1000 \, \text{kg} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the Net Force To find the net force \( F_{\text{net}} \) when two forces are acting at an angle, we use the formula: \[ F_{\text{net}} = \sqrt{F_1^2 + F_2^2 + 2 F_1 F_2 \cos(\theta)} \] Substituting the values: \[ F_{\text{net}} = \sqrt{(5\sqrt{2})^2 + (6\sqrt{2})^2 + 2 \cdot (5\sqrt{2}) \cdot (6\sqrt{2}) \cdot \cos(60^\circ)} \] Calculating each term: - \( (5\sqrt{2})^2 = 50 \) - \( (6\sqrt{2})^2 = 72 \) - \( \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \) - \( 2 \cdot (5\sqrt{2}) \cdot (6\sqrt{2}) = 60 \) Putting it all together: \[ F_{\text{net}} = \sqrt{50 + 72 + 60 \cdot \frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{50 + 72 + 30} = \sqrt{152} \approx 12.329 \, \text{N} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Acceleration Using Newton's second law, the acceleration \( a \) can be calculated as: \[ a = \frac{F_{\text{net}}}{m} \] Substituting the values: \[ a = \frac{12.329}{1000} \approx 0.012329 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Distance Covered in 10 seconds Using the formula for distance when initial velocity \( u = 0 \): \[ S = \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \] Substituting the values: \[ S = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 0.012329 \cdot (10)^2 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 0.012329 \cdot 100 = 0.61645 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Velocity after 10 seconds Using the formula for final velocity: \[ V = u + at \] Since \( u = 0 \): \[ V = 0 + (0.012329 \cdot 10) \approx 0.12329 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Summary of Results - **Net Force**: \( \approx 12.329 \, \text{N} \) - **Acceleration**: \( \approx 0.012329 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) - **Distance Covered in 10 seconds**: \( \approx 0.61645 \, \text{m} \) - **Velocity after 10 seconds**: \( \approx 0.12329 \, \text{m/s} \)
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