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The K.E. of a body is 3 joule and its mo...

The K.E. of a body is 3 joule and its moment of inertia is `"6 kg m"^(2)`. Then its angular momentum will be

A

`"3 kg m"^(2)//s`

B

`"4 kg m"^(2)//s`

C

`"5 kg m"^(2)//s`

D

`"6 kg m"^(2)//s`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular momentum of a body given its kinetic energy and moment of inertia, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Formula for Kinetic Energy**: The kinetic energy (K.E.) of a rotating body is given by the formula: \[ K.E. = \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2 \] where \( I \) is the moment of inertia and \( \omega \) is the angular velocity. 2. **Substitute the Given Values**: We know from the problem that: - \( K.E. = 3 \, \text{J} \) - \( I = 6 \, \text{kg m}^2 \) Substituting these values into the kinetic energy formula gives: \[ 3 = \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times \omega^2 \] 3. **Solve for Angular Velocity (\( \omega \))**: Rearranging the equation to solve for \( \omega^2 \): \[ 3 = 3 \omega^2 \] Dividing both sides by 3: \[ \omega^2 = 1 \] Taking the square root: \[ \omega = 1 \, \text{rad/s} \] 4. **Calculate Angular Momentum (\( L \))**: The angular momentum \( L \) is given by the formula: \[ L = I \omega \] Substituting the values of \( I \) and \( \omega \): \[ L = 6 \times 1 = 6 \, \text{kg m}^2/\text{s} \] 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the angular momentum of the body is: \[ L = 6 \, \text{kg m}^2/\text{s} \]

To find the angular momentum of a body given its kinetic energy and moment of inertia, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Formula for Kinetic Energy**: The kinetic energy (K.E.) of a rotating body is given by the formula: \[ K.E. = \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2 ...
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