Home
Class 10
CHEMISTRY
Carbon forms a large number of compounds...

Carbon forms a large number of compounds because of its two unique properties formed many have long straight chains of carbon, branched chains of carbon or rings of carbon. In these compounds, carbon atoms may form single, double or triple covalent bonds. Compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called saturated carbon compounds whereas compounds having at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated carbon compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are known as hydrocarbons. Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
What is common name and molecular formula of ethyne?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The common name of ethyne is acetylene. Its molecular formula is `C_(2)H_(2)`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CARBON COMPOUNDS

    TARGET PUBLICATION|Exercise Apply your Knowledge(Use your brain power)|36 Videos

  • CARBON COMPOUNDS

    TARGET PUBLICATION|Exercise Apply your Knowledge(Try this)|36 Videos

  • CARBON COMPOUNDS

    TARGET PUBLICATION|Exercise Questions based on diagram|10 Videos

  • CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND EQUATIONS

    TARGET PUBLICATION|Exercise Give balanced chemical equation|26 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Carbon forms a large number of compounds because of its two unique properties formed many have long straight chains of carbon, branched chains of carbon or rings of carbon. In these compounds, carbon atoms may form single, double or triple covalent bonds. Compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called saturated carbon compounds whereas compounds having at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated carbon compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are known as hydrocarbons. Based on the above information, answer the following questions. i. Why does carbon form large number of compounds?

Carbon forms a large number of compounds because of its two unique properties formed many have long straight chains of carbon, branched chains of carbon or rings of carbon. In these compounds, carbon atoms may form single, double or triple covalent bonds. Compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called saturated carbon compounds whereas compounds having at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated carbon compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are known as hydrocarbons. Based on the above information, answer the following questions. What are saturated hydrocarbons? Give one example.

Carbon forms a large number of compounds because of its two unique properties formed many have long straight chains of carbon, branched chains of carbon or rings of carbon. In these compounds, carbon atoms may form single, double or triple covalent bonds. Compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called saturated carbon compounds whereas compounds having at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated carbon compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are known as hydrocarbons. Based on the above information, answer the following questions. Give two examples of carbon compounds which have ring structure.

Carbon forms a large number of compounds because of its two unique properties formed many have long straight chains of carbon, branched chains of carbon or rings of carbon. In these compounds, carbon atoms may form single, double or triple covalent bonds. Compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called saturated carbon compounds whereas compounds having at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated carbon compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are known as hydrocarbons. Based on the above information, answer the following questions. Give IUPAC names of first two members of hydrocarbon which contain carbon-carbon double bonds.

Carbon forms a large number of compounds because of its two unique properties formed many have long straight chains of carbon, branched chains of carbon or rings of carbon. In these compounds, carbon atoms may form single, double or triple covalent bonds. Compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called saturated carbon compounds whereas compounds having at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond are called unsaturated carbon compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are known as hydrocarbons. Based on the above information, answer the following questions. iv. Give IUPAC names of first two members of hydrocarbon which contain carbon-carbon double bonds.

Carbon compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called satureated carbon compounds.

Carbon compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other by single bonds are called satureated carbon compounds.

Carbon forms larger number of compounds because it has