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In a certain election, several students ...

In a certain election, several students collected signatures to place a candidate on the ballot . Of these signatures . 25 percent wer thrown out as invalid . Then a further 20 percent of those remaining were eliminated. What percent of the original number of signatures were left ?

A

`40%`

B

`45%`

C

`55%`

D

`60%`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down: ### Step 1: Define the Total Number of Signatures Let the total number of original signatures be \( x \). ### Step 2: Calculate the Remaining Signatures After Invalid Signatures According to the problem, 25% of the signatures were thrown out as invalid. Therefore, the percentage of signatures that remain is: \[ 100\% - 25\% = 75\% \] So, the number of remaining signatures after this step is: \[ 0.75x \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Remaining Signatures After Further Elimination Next, 20% of the remaining signatures are eliminated. This means that 80% of the remaining signatures are still valid. Therefore, the number of remaining signatures after this elimination is: \[ 80\% \text{ of } 0.75x = 0.80 \times 0.75x \] Calculating this gives: \[ 0.80 \times 0.75 = 0.60 \] So, the number of remaining signatures is: \[ 0.60x \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Percentage of Original Signatures Remaining Now, we need to find out what percentage of the original number of signatures \( x \) is represented by the remaining signatures \( 0.60x \). The formula for percentage is: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Part}}{\text{Whole}} \right) \times 100 \] In this case, the part is \( 0.60x \) and the whole is \( x \): \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{0.60x}{x} \right) \times 100 \] Since \( x \) cancels out, we have: \[ \text{Percentage} = 0.60 \times 100 = 60\% \] ### Final Answer Thus, the percentage of the original number of signatures that were left is: \[ \boxed{60\%} \]
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