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A battery of emf E and internal resistan...

A battery of emf E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistance R. Resistance R can be adjusted to any value greater than or equal to zero. A graph is plotted between the current passing through the resistance (I) and potential difference across the termainals of the battery (V). Maximum power developed across the resistance R is

A

5 W

B

10 W

C

15 W

D

25 W

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Knowledge Check

  • A battery of emf E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistance R. Resistance R can be adjusted to any value greater then or equla to zero. A graph is plotted between the current passing through the resistance (I) and potential (V) across it. Select the correct alternatives.

    A
    Internal resistance of the battery is `5 Omega`
    B
    Emf of the battery is 10V
    C
    Maximum current that can be taken from the battery is 2A.
    D
    V - I graph can never be a straight lines as shown in fig.
  • A cell of internal resistance r connected across an external resistance R can supply maximum current when

    A
    `R=r`
    B
    `R gt r`
    C
    `R=(r )/(2)`
    D
    `R =0`
  • A cell of e.m. E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistancer. The potential difference between the terminals of the cell must be

    A
    E
    B
    `E//2`
    C
    `E//4`
    D
    `3//2`
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