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If f(x)=Pi(k=1)^(999)(x^(2)-47x+k). then...

If `f(x)=Pi_(k=1)^(999)(x^(2)-47x+k)`. then product of all real roots of `f(x)=0` is

A

`550!`

B

`551!`

C

`552!`

D

`999!`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the product of all real roots of the function defined as: \[ f(x) = \prod_{k=1}^{999} (x^2 - 47x + k) \] ### Step 1: Analyze the Quadratic Equation The quadratic equation \(x^2 - 47x + k\) has real roots if its discriminant is non-negative. The discriminant \(D\) is given by: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac = (-47)^2 - 4(1)(k) = 2209 - 4k \] For the roots to be real, we need: \[ 2209 - 4k \geq 0 \] ### Step 2: Solve the Inequality Rearranging the inequality gives: \[ 2209 \geq 4k \implies k \leq \frac{2209}{4} = 552.25 \] Since \(k\) is an integer, the maximum integer value for \(k\) is 552. ### Step 3: Determine the Roots The roots of the quadratic equation \(x^2 - 47x + k\) can be found using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{47 \pm \sqrt{D}}{2} \] The product of the roots of the quadratic \(x^2 - 47x + k\) is given by: \[ \text{Product of roots} = \frac{k}{1} = k \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Total Product of Roots Since \(f(x)\) is the product of 999 such quadratic equations, we need to consider the product of all real roots for each \(k\) from 1 to 552. For each \(k\) from 1 to 552, the product of the roots for each quadratic \(x^2 - 47x + k\) is \(k\). Therefore, the total product of all real roots is: \[ \prod_{k=1}^{552} k = 552! \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the product of all real roots of \(f(x) = 0\) is: \[ \boxed{552!} \]
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