Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The period of revolution of the electron...

The period of revolution of the electron in the third orbit in a hydrogen atom is `4.132 xx 10^(-15) s`. Hence find the period in the 5th Bohr orbit.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the period of revolution of the electron in the 5th Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom, we can use the relationship between the periods of revolution in different orbits. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Relationship**: The period of revolution (T) of an electron in the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom is proportional to the square of the principal quantum number (n). Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ T_n \propto n^2 \] This means that: \[ \frac{T_n}{T_m} = \frac{n^2}{m^2} \] where \(T_n\) is the period in the nth orbit and \(T_m\) is the period in the mth orbit. 2. **Given Data**: We know that the period of revolution in the 3rd orbit (T3) is given as: \[ T_3 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \text{ s} \] 3. **Finding the Ratio of Periods**: We want to find the period in the 5th orbit (T5). Using the relationship derived above: \[ \frac{T_5}{T_3} = \frac{5^2}{3^2} = \frac{25}{9} \] 4. **Calculating T5**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ T_5 = T_3 \times \frac{25}{9} \] Now substituting the value of \(T_3\): \[ T_5 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \times \frac{25}{9} \] 5. **Performing the Calculation**: \[ T_5 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \times 2.7778 \approx 11.47 \times 10^{-15} \text{ s} \] 6. **Final Answer**: Thus, the period of revolution of the electron in the 5th Bohr orbit is approximately: \[ T_5 \approx 11.47 \times 10^{-15} \text{ s} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS, NUCLEI AND MOLECULES

    SL ARORA|Exercise Problem|32 Videos
  • AC CIRCUITS AND ELECTRIC CIRCUITS

    SL ARORA|Exercise problem|57 Videos
  • CAPACITORS

    SL ARORA|Exercise problem for self practive|65 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The period of revolution of electron in the third orbit in a H-atom is 4.132 xx 10^(-15)s . Hence the period in the fourth orbit is

Period of revolution of electron in the n^(th) bohr's orbit is given by

The number of revolutions made by electron in Bohr's 2nd orbit of hydrogen atom is

The energy of an electron in the nth Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom is

The time period of revolution of electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.60 xx 10^(-16) second. The time period of revolution of the electron in its first excited state in a Li^(++) ion is:

The speed of an electron in the 4^"th" orbit of hydrogen atom is

The time period of revolution of electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.60xx 10 ^(-16)s. The time period of revolution of the electron in its second excited state in a He ^(+) ion is:

The time period of revolution of an electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.6 xx 10^(-16) s. The frequency of the revoltuion in ( s^(-1) ). of the electron in its second exited state is

The ratio of the velocity of electron in 3rd and 5th orbit of hydrogen atom is

SL ARORA-ATOMS, NUCLEI AND MOLECULES-Problems For Self Practice
  1. The P.E. of a normal hydrogen atom in ground state is -27 eV. Calculat...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A photon of energy 12.09 eV is absorbed by an electron in ground state...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The period of revolution of the electron in the third orbit in a hydro...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The first excitation potential of sodium atom is 2.1 V. Calculate the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In a hydrogen atom, a transition takes place from n = 3 to n = 2 orbit...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. What is the equivalent energy of a 10 mg mass ?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Calculate the mass equivalent of 1amu.

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Express 1 electron volt in kilowatt hour.

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the effectiveness of a photon of energy 5 eV.

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the effective mass of a photon if the frequency of radiation is 6...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the effective mass of a photon if the wavelength of radiation is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is the order of energy, in eV for a photon of visible light?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Natural Chlorine is found to be a mixture of two isotopes of masses 34...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Obtain approximately the ratio of the radii of iron .(26)Fe^(56) and c...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the nuclear radii of .(56)Ba^(140) and .(8)O^(17). Given R(0...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The nuclear radius of Pb^(208) is is 8.874 fm. What will be the nucle...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A nucleus with A = 235 splits into two nuclei whose mass numbers are i...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Calculate the density of hydrogen nucleus in SI units. Given R(0) = 1....

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The nucleus radius of .(8)O^(16) is 3 xx 10^(-15)m. Find the density o...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate the nuclear mass density of .92U^(238). Given R0=1.5 fermi a...

    Text Solution

    |