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kx-3y=4 4x- 5y =7 In the system of ...

`kx-3y=4`
`4x- 5y =7`
In the system of equations above, k is a constant and x and y are variables. For what value of k will the system of equations have no solution?

A

`12/5`

B

`16/7`

C

`-16/7`

D

`-12/5`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( k \) for which the system of equations has no solution, we start with the given equations: 1. \( kx - 3y = 4 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 4x - 5y = 7 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients From the equations, we can identify the coefficients: - For Equation 1: - \( a_1 = k \) - \( b_1 = -3 \) - \( c_1 = 4 \) - For Equation 2: - \( a_2 = 4 \) - \( b_2 = -5 \) - \( c_2 = 7 \) ### Step 2: Set up the condition for no solution For a system of linear equations to have no solution, the following condition must hold: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{a_1}{a_2} \neq \frac{c_1}{c_2} \] ### Step 3: Apply the condition Substituting the coefficients into the condition: 1. From \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \): \[ \frac{k}{4} = \frac{-3}{-5} = \frac{3}{5} \] 2. From \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): \[ \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{4}{7} \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( k \) Now, we solve the equation \( \frac{k}{4} = \frac{3}{5} \): \[ k = 4 \cdot \frac{3}{5} = \frac{12}{5} \] ### Step 5: Verify the second condition We need to ensure that: \[ \frac{3}{5} \neq \frac{4}{7} \] Calculating both fractions: - \( \frac{3}{5} = 0.6 \) - \( \frac{4}{7} \approx 0.571 \) Since \( 0.6 \neq 0.571 \), the condition holds true. ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( k \) for which the system of equations has no solution is: \[ \boxed{\frac{12}{5}} \]
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