Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
If the relative permeability and relativ...

If the relative permeability and relative permitivitty of the medium is 1.0 and 2.25, respectively. Find the speed of the electromagnetic wave in this medium.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The relative permeability of the medium `mu_(r )` = 1
The relative permittivity of the medium `epsilon_(r )` = 2.25
Speed of Electromagnetic wave in this medium v = ?
` v = (1)/(sqrt(mu epsilon))= (1)/(sqrt(mu_(0) mu_(r ) epsilon_(0)epsilon_(r ))`
`v = (1)/(sqrt(mu epsilon))cdot (1)/(sqrt(mu_(r ) epsilon_(r)))`
But `(1)/(sqrt(mu_(0)epsilon_(0)) = c ` (velocity of Electromagnetic wave in vacuum)
`therefore v = (c )/(sqrt(mu_(r ) . epsilon_(r ))) rArr v ^(2) = (c^(2))/(mu_(r )epsilon_(r))`
`v^(2) = (3 xx 10^(8) xx 3xx 10^(8))/(1 xx 2.25) = (9 xx 10^(16))/(2.25)`
`v^(2) = 4 xx 10^(16) m s^(-1)`
`therefore v = 2 xx 10^(8) m s^(-1)`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

During the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a medium:

The relative magnetic permeability of the medium is 2.5 and the relative electrical permittivity of the medium is 2.25 Compute the refractive index of the medium.

Speed of light in air is 3 xx 10^8 m s^-1 and the refractive index of a medium is 1.5. Find the speed of light of in the medium.

(I) : mu = sqrt((mu_(r ))/(epsilon_(r ))) where mu rarr refractive index of the medium , mu_(r ) rarr relative permeability of the medium , epsilon_(r ) rarr relative permittivity of the medium. (ii): By Ampere's circuital law. underset(s_(i))(oint) vec(B)cdot d vec(l) = mu_(0) I_(C ) which one is incorrect?.