Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The terminology of different parts of th...

The terminology of different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum is given in the text. Use the formula `E= h upsilon` (for energy of a quantum of radiation : photon) and obtain the photon energy in units of eV for different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. In what way are the different scales of photon energies that you obtain related to the sources of electromagnetic radiation ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given : Frequency of `gamma `- rays = 3` xx 10^(20)` Hz
fromula :
Energy of gamma rays,
E = h`gamma`
= `6.63 xx 10^(-34) xx 3 xx 1020`
E = `19.8 xx 10^(-14) `J
`therefore [ "leV" = 1.6 xx 10-19 J , 1 " T" = (1)/(1.6 xx 10^(-19)) eV ] `
Solution:
E = `(19.8 xx 10^(-14))/(1.6 xx 10^(-19))`
E = `1.24 xx 10^(6)` eV
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Use the formula lambda_(m)T=0.29 cm K to obtain the characteristic temperature ranges for different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. What do the numbers that you obtain tell you ?

An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 100V. What is the de Broglie wavelength associated with it ? To which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does this value of wavelength correspond ?

Other than thermal power plant, which power plants use thermal energy for power generation? In what different ways is the thermal energy obtained?

An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 81V. What is the de Broglie wavelength associated with it? To which part of electromagnetic spectrum does this wavelength corresspond ?

a. Give the expression showing the relation between energy and momentum of a photon. b. "de-Broglie wavelength supports Bohr's model of stationary orbits." Comment on this statement. c. Is there any difference between the wavelength of the radiation and d-Broglie wavelength of a photon of that radiation? Explain.

Given below are some famous numbers associated with electromagnetic radiations in different contexts in physics. State the part of the electromagnetic spectrum to which each belongs. a. 21 cm (wavelength emitted by atomic hydrogen in interstellar space). b. 1057 MHz (frequency of radiation arising from two close energy levels in hydrogen , known as Lamb shift). c. 2.7 K [temperature associated with the isotropic radiation filling all space - thought to be a relic of the 'big-bang' origin of the universe]. d. 5890 Å-5896 Å [double lines of sodium] e. 14.4 keV [energy of particular transition in ""^(57)Fe nucleus associated with a famous high resolution spectroscopic method (Moss bauer spectroscopy)].