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EN of the element (A) is E(1) and EA is ...

EN of the element (A) is `E_(1)` and EA is `E_(2)` hence IP will be :

A

`2E_(1) - E_(2)`

B

`E_(1) - E_(2)`

C

`E_(1) - 2E_(2)`

D

`(E_(1) + E_(2)) //2`

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To find the ionization potential (IP) of element A given its electronegativity (EN) as \( E_1 \) and its electron affinity (EA) as \( E_2 \), we can use the relationship derived from the video transcript. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Definitions**: - Electronegativity (EN) of an element is a measure of its ability to attract electrons in a chemical bond. - Electron Affinity (EA) is the amount of energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom to form a negative ion. - Ionization Potential (IP) or Ionization Energy (IE) is the energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom. 2. **Using the Relationship**: - According to the video transcript, the relationship between these quantities is given by: \[ IP = 2E_1 - E_2 \] - Here, \( E_1 \) is the electronegativity and \( E_2 \) is the electron affinity. 3. **Substituting the Values**: - Substitute the values of \( E_1 \) and \( E_2 \) into the equation to find the ionization potential (IP): \[ IP = 2 \times E_1 - E_2 \] 4. **Final Expression**: - This gives us the final expression for the ionization potential in terms of electronegativity and electron affinity: \[ IP = 2E_1 - E_2 \] ### Conclusion: The ionization potential (IP) of element A can be calculated using the formula: \[ IP = 2E_1 - E_2 \]
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