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Acetylene does not show which of the fol...

Acetylene does not show which of the following reactions?

A

Condensation

B

Polymerization

C

Addition reactions

D

Combustion reaction.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which reaction acetylene (C2H2) does not show, we will analyze the four types of reactions mentioned: condensation, addition, polymerization, and combustion. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Acetylene**: - Acetylene is a simple alkyne with the formula C2H2. It has a triple bond between the two carbon atoms. 2. **Condensation Reaction**: - **Definition**: A condensation reaction involves the combination of two molecules to form a larger molecule, with the elimination of a small molecule (like water). - **Analysis**: Acetylene does not typically undergo condensation reactions because it does not have the necessary functional groups or conditions to facilitate this type of reaction. - **Conclusion**: Acetylene does not show condensation reactions. 3. **Addition Reaction**: - **Definition**: Addition reactions involve the addition of atoms or groups to a molecule, typically at a double or triple bond. - **Analysis**: Acetylene can undergo addition reactions due to its triple bond. For example, it can react with bromine (Br2) in the presence of CCl4 to form dibromoethene. - **Conclusion**: Acetylene does show addition reactions. 4. **Polymerization Reaction**: - **Definition**: Polymerization is a process where small molecules (monomers) combine to form a larger molecule (polymer). - **Analysis**: Acetylene can undergo polymerization under certain conditions (e.g., in the presence of red-hot iron) to form larger carbon structures, such as benzene. - **Conclusion**: Acetylene does show polymerization reactions. 5. **Combustion Reaction**: - **Definition**: Combustion reactions involve the reaction of a substance with oxygen to produce heat and light, typically resulting in carbon dioxide and water. - **Analysis**: Acetylene burns in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). - **Conclusion**: Acetylene does show combustion reactions. ### Final Answer: Acetylene does not show **condensation reactions**.
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