Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A converting lens of power 100 dioptre i...

A converting lens of power 100 dioptre is used as a simple microscope. What is its magnifying power, if the distance of distinct vision is 25 cm.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the magnifying power of a converging lens used as a simple microscope, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Data:** - Power of the lens (P) = 100 diopters - Distance of distinct vision (D) = 25 cm 2. **Convert Power to Focal Length:** - The formula for power (P) in terms of focal length (f) is: \[ P = \frac{1}{f} \] - Rearranging gives us: \[ f = \frac{1}{P} \] - Since the power is given in diopters, we need to convert it to meters: \[ f = \frac{1}{100} \text{ m} = 0.01 \text{ m} = 1 \text{ cm} \] 3. **Use the Formula for Magnifying Power (m):** - The magnifying power (m) of a simple microscope is given by: \[ m = 1 + \frac{D}{f} \] - Here, D is the distance of distinct vision in cm, and f is the focal length in cm. 4. **Substitute the Values:** - Substitute D = 25 cm and f = 1 cm into the magnifying power formula: \[ m = 1 + \frac{25}{1} \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ m = 1 + 25 = 26 \] 5. **Conclusion:** - The magnifying power of the lens when used as a simple microscope is 26. ### Final Answer: The magnifying power of the lens is **26**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS

    SL ARORA|Exercise Problems from Competitive Examination|3 Videos
  • MAGNETISM

    SL ARORA|Exercise Based on (i) Earth s Magnetism (ii) magnetic field of a bar magnet|60 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    SL ARORA|Exercise TYPE I|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A convex lens of focal length 5cm is used as a simple microscope. What is the magnifying power, if final image is formed at the distance of distinct vision i.e. 25 cm ? If it is used as an eyepiece in a compound microscope with objective of magnifying power 40, what is the magnifying power of the compound microscope ?

A convex lens of focal length 5 cm is used as a simple microscope. What will be the magnifying power when the image is formed at the least distance of distinct vision ?

Knowledge Check

  • A convex lens of power P dioptre is used as people microscope for viewing final image at infinity. The magnifying power is equal to

    A
    DP
    B
    (D+P)
    C
    (D-P)
    D
    `(D)/(P)`
  • A convex lens of power P dioptre is used as people microscope for viewing final image at infinity. The magnifying power is equal to

    A
    `DP`
    B
    `(D+P)`
    C
    `(D-P)`
    D
    `D//P`
  • A convex lens of power P dioptre is used as people microscope for viewing final image at infinity. The magnifying power is equal to

    A
    DP
    B
    (D+P)
    C
    (D-P)
    D
    `D/P`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    A magnifying glass is a combination of lenses of powers +20 D and -5 D . Calculate the magnifying power of the microscope, if the distance of distinct vision is 25 cm. Also, calculate the size of an object 3 cm high seen through the magnifying glass.

    A lens of power 16D is used as a simple microscope. In order to obtain maximum magnification, at what distance from the lens

    Convex lens of focal length f is used as simple microscope. D is the least distance for distinct vision.

    The magnifying power of a simple microscope is 6. The focal length of its lens in metres will be, if least distance of distinct vision is 25cm

    Least distance of distinct vision is 25 cm. A convex lens of 5 cm focal length acts as a simple microscope. The magnifying powers for normal vision and distinct vision are