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A converting lens of power 100 dioptre i...

A converting lens of power 100 dioptre is used as a simple microscope. What is its magnifying power, if the distance of distinct vision is 25 cm.

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To find the magnifying power of a converging lens used as a simple microscope, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Data:** - Power of the lens (P) = 100 diopters - Distance of distinct vision (D) = 25 cm 2. **Convert Power to Focal Length:** - The formula for power (P) in terms of focal length (f) is: \[ P = \frac{1}{f} \] - Rearranging gives us: \[ f = \frac{1}{P} \] - Since the power is given in diopters, we need to convert it to meters: \[ f = \frac{1}{100} \text{ m} = 0.01 \text{ m} = 1 \text{ cm} \] 3. **Use the Formula for Magnifying Power (m):** - The magnifying power (m) of a simple microscope is given by: \[ m = 1 + \frac{D}{f} \] - Here, D is the distance of distinct vision in cm, and f is the focal length in cm. 4. **Substitute the Values:** - Substitute D = 25 cm and f = 1 cm into the magnifying power formula: \[ m = 1 + \frac{25}{1} \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ m = 1 + 25 = 26 \] 5. **Conclusion:** - The magnifying power of the lens when used as a simple microscope is 26. ### Final Answer: The magnifying power of the lens is **26**.
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