Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The formation of the oixde ion, O^(2+)(g...

The formation of the oixde ion, `O^(2+)(g)` from oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below:
`O(g)+e^(-) rarr O^(-)(g), Delta H^(O)=-141kJ mol^(-)`
`O(g)+e^(-) rarr O^(-)(g), H^(O)=+kJ mol^(-)`
Thus the process of formation of `O^(2-)` in gas phase is neon. It is due to the fact that

A

oxygen is more electronegativce

B

addition of electron in oxygen results in lrger size of the ion

C

electron repulsion outweights the stability gained by achieving noble gas configuration

D

`O^(-)` ion has comparatively smaller size than oxygen atom

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The process of formation of `O^(2-)` in gas phase is unfavourable even though `O^(2-)` is isoelectronic with neon because electron repulsion outweights the stability gaiped by achieving noble gas configuration.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • P BLOCK ELEMENTS : GROUP 13,14

    BITSAT GUIDE|Exercise Archives|3 Videos
  • PURIFICATION AND ESTIMATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

    BITSAT GUIDE|Exercise Practice Exercise|17 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The formation of oxide ion O^(2-)(g) from oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below O(g)+e^(-) rarr O^(-)(g), DeltaH^(-) = - 141 kj mol^(-1) O^(-)(g) +e^(-) rarr O^(2-) (g), DeltaH^(-) =+ 780 kj mol^(-1) Thus, process of formation of O^(2-) in gas phase is unfavourable even through O^(2-) is isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that

BITSAT GUIDE-PERIODIC PROPERTIES-Practice Exercise
  1. Ionisation enthalpy of Na would be same as

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which one of the following statements is incorrect in relation to ioni...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The formation of the oixde ion, O^(2+)(g) from oxygen atom requires fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order o...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Electronic configurations of four elements A, B, C and D are given bel...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In which of the following options the order arrangement does not agree...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The electron affinity values (in kJ mol^(-1)) of three halogens, x,y, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which one of the following statements is false ?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following element has highest electronegativity ?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In C,N,O and F the electronegativity

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Electronegativity of F on Pauling scale si 4.0 Calculate its value on...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two elements whose electronegativities are 1.2 and 3.0 the bond formed...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Calculate electronegativity of carbon at Pauling scale Given that : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which one of the following is incorrect ?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Pauling's equation for determining the electronegativity of an element...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Match the Column I with Column II and select the correct answer by giv...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which set contains pair of elements that do not belong to same group b...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which pair of elements has same chemical properties ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The element of second period which forms most acidic oxidie is

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In periodic table, melting point/boiling point increases down the grou...

    Text Solution

    |