The reactants involved in general combustion formula for any alkane is represented as

Options

A. `C_(n)H_(2n+2)+((3n+2)/(2))O_(2)`
B. `C_(n)H_(2n)+((3n-1)/(2))O_(2)`
C. `C_(n)H_(2n)+((3n+2)/(2))O_(2)`
D. `C_(n)H_(2n+2)+((3n+1)/(2))O_(2)`

Explanation

To solve the question regarding the reactants involved in the general combustion formula for any alkane, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the General Formula of Alkanes**:
The general formula for alkanes is given by \( C_nH_{2n+2} \), where \( n \) is the number of carbon atoms.

2. **Write the General Combustion Reaction**:
The general combustion reaction for a hydrocarbon can be represented as:
\[ C_xH_y + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O \]
Here, \( x \) and \( y \) represent the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms, respectively.

3. **Substitute the Alkane Formula**:
For alkanes, substitute \( x \) with \( n \) and \( y \) with \( 2n + 2 \):
\[ C_nH_{2n+2} + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O \]

4. **Balance the Reaction**:
To balance the combustion reaction, we need to determine the amount of \( O_2 \) required:
- The number of \( CO_2 \) produced will be equal to the number of carbon atoms, which is \( n \).
- The number of \( H_2O \) produced will be half the number of hydrogen atoms, which is \( \frac{2n + 2}{2} = n + 1 \).

5. **Calculate the Oxygen Requirement**:
The total oxygen required can be calculated as follows:
- Each \( CO_2 \) molecule requires 2 oxygen atoms, contributing \( 2n \) oxygen atoms.
- Each \( H_2O \) molecule requires 1 oxygen atom, contributing \( n + 1 \) oxygen atoms.
- Therefore, the total oxygen required is:
\[ 2n + (n + 1) = 3n + 1 \]
Since each \( O_2 \) molecule contains 2 oxygen atoms, the moles of \( O_2 \) required will be:
\[ \frac{3n + 1}{2} \]

6. **Final Balanced Equation**:
The balanced combustion reaction for any alkane can now be written as:
\[ C_nH_{2n+2} + \frac{3n + 1}{2} O_2 \rightarrow n CO_2 + (n + 1) H_2O \]

### Conclusion:
The reactants involved in the general combustion formula for any alkane are:
\[ C_nH_{2n+2} + \frac{3n + 1}{2} O_2 \]