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A bowling alley charges a flat $6.50 fee...

A bowling alley charges a flat `$6.50` fee for shoe and ball rental plus `$3.75` per game and `6.325` percent sales tax . If each person in a group of seven pwople has `$20` to spend on a bowling outing, and at least some members of the group must rent shoes and a ball, which inequality best describes this situation, given that the number of shoe and ball rentals is represented by r and the number of games is represented by g ?

A

`1.06325(6.5r+3.75g)le 140`

B

`1.06325 (6.5r +3.7g ) le 20`

C

`21.06325((6.5)/® +(3.75)/(g))le 140`

D

`0.06325(6.5r +3.75g)le 20`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to formulate an inequality based on the costs associated with bowling for a group of seven people. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Define the Variables Let: - \( r \) = number of shoe and ball rentals - \( g \) = number of games played ### Step 2: Calculate the Costs 1. **Rental Cost**: The bowling alley charges a flat fee of $6.50 for shoe and ball rental. Therefore, the total rental cost for \( r \) rentals is: \[ \text{Rental Cost} = 6.50r \] 2. **Game Cost**: The cost per game is $3.75. Thus, the total cost for \( g \) games is: \[ \text{Game Cost} = 3.75g \] ### Step 3: Calculate Total Cost Before Tax The total cost before tax is the sum of the rental cost and the game cost: \[ \text{Total Cost (before tax)} = 6.50r + 3.75g \] ### Step 4: Include Sales Tax The sales tax is 6.325%. To include this in our total cost, we multiply the total cost by \( 1 + \frac{6.325}{100} \): \[ \text{Total Cost (after tax)} = (6.50r + 3.75g) \times 1.06325 \] ### Step 5: Determine Total Money Available Each person in the group has $20 to spend, and there are 7 people: \[ \text{Total Money} = 20 \times 7 = 140 \] ### Step 6: Set Up the Inequality The total cost after tax must be less than or equal to the total money available: \[ (6.50r + 3.75g) \times 1.06325 \leq 140 \] ### Final Inequality Thus, the inequality that best describes the situation is: \[ 6.50r + 3.75g \leq \frac{140}{1.06325} \]

To solve the problem, we need to formulate an inequality based on the costs associated with bowling for a group of seven people. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Define the Variables Let: - \( r \) = number of shoe and ball rentals - \( g \) = number of games played ### Step 2: Calculate the Costs ...
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