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f (x) =ax ^(2)+3x+5 The function f is ...

`f (x) =ax ^(2)+3x+5`
The function f is defined above, and `f (3) =-4.` If a is a constant, what is the value of `f (2)` ?

A

`-2`

B

3

C

5

D

19

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will start with the function given and the condition provided. ### Step 1: Write down the function and the condition The function is given as: \[ f(x) = ax^2 + 3x + 5 \] We are also given that: \[ f(3) = -4 \] ### Step 2: Substitute \( x = 3 \) into the function We substitute \( x = 3 \) into the function to find the value of \( a \): \[ f(3) = a(3^2) + 3(3) + 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ f(3) = a(9) + 9 + 5 \] So we have: \[ f(3) = 9a + 14 \] ### Step 3: Set the equation equal to -4 Since we know that \( f(3) = -4 \), we can set up the equation: \[ 9a + 14 = -4 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( a \) Now, we will solve for \( a \): 1. Subtract 14 from both sides: \[ 9a = -4 - 14 \] \[ 9a = -18 \] 2. Divide both sides by 9: \[ a = \frac{-18}{9} \] \[ a = -2 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( a \) back into the function Now that we have the value of \( a \), we can substitute it back into the function: \[ f(x) = -2x^2 + 3x + 5 \] ### Step 6: Find \( f(2) \) Now we need to find \( f(2) \): \[ f(2) = -2(2^2) + 3(2) + 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ f(2) = -2(4) + 6 + 5 \] \[ f(2) = -8 + 6 + 5 \] \[ f(2) = -8 + 11 \] \[ f(2) = 3 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( f(2) \) is: \[ \boxed{3} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will start with the function given and the condition provided. ### Step 1: Write down the function and the condition The function is given as: \[ f(x) = ax^2 + 3x + 5 \] We are also given that: \[ f(3) = -4 \] ...
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