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x ^(2) -10x -7 Which of the following...

`x ^(2) -10x -7`
Which of the following expression is equivalent to the expression above ?

A

`(x-5) ^(2) -32`

B

`(x-5) ^(2) + 32`

C

` (x+5) ^(2) -32`

D

`(x+5) ^(2) + 32`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

There are no integer factors of `x ^(2) -10x -7,` since no two integers whose product is `-7 ` add up to -10. Note that the answer cihocies are stated in vertex format, the same as you would abtain by completing the square of the given expression. Half of the x-coefficient, `-10,` is -5, so the constant term needed to complete the square is `(-5) ^(2)=25.` Thus , you can rewrite and group the given expression as `(x ^(2) -10x +25) -25-7.` This simplifies to `(x-5)^(2)-32,` which is (A). noticing taht `x ^(2)-10+25` is a classic quadratic makes the process of factoring very quixk.
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