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The height of a boulder launched from a ...

The height of a boulder launched from a Roman catap can be described as a function of time according to the following quadratic equation: `h(t)=-16 t ^(2) +224t+240.`
What is the maximum height that the boulder attains ?

A

240

B

784

C

1024

D

1696

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum height that the boulder attains, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the quadratic function The height of the boulder as a function of time is given by: \[ h(t) = -16t^2 + 224t + 240 \] ### Step 2: Find the derivative of the function To find the maximum height, we need to compute the derivative of \( h(t) \) with respect to \( t \): \[ h'(t) = \frac{d}{dt}(-16t^2 + 224t + 240) \] Using the power rule, we get: \[ h'(t) = -32t + 224 \] ### Step 3: Set the derivative equal to zero To find the critical points where the maximum height occurs, we set the derivative equal to zero: \[ -32t + 224 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( t \) Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 32t = 224 \] \[ t = \frac{224}{32} \] \[ t = 7 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( t \) back into the original function Now that we have \( t = 7 \), we substitute this value back into the original height function to find the maximum height: \[ h(7) = -16(7^2) + 224(7) + 240 \] Calculating \( 7^2 \): \[ 7^2 = 49 \] Now substituting: \[ h(7) = -16(49) + 224(7) + 240 \] \[ h(7) = -784 + 1568 + 240 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Now we simplify: \[ h(7) = -784 + 1568 + 240 \] Calculating \( -784 + 1568 \): \[ -784 + 1568 = 784 \] Now adding \( 240 \): \[ 784 + 240 = 1024 \] ### Conclusion The maximum height that the boulder attains is: \[ \boxed{1024} \]

To find the maximum height that the boulder attains, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the quadratic function The height of the boulder as a function of time is given by: \[ h(t) = -16t^2 + 224t + 240 \] ### Step 2: Find the derivative of the function To find the maximum height, we need to compute the derivative of \( h(t) \) with respect to \( t \): ...
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