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cx-5y=6 2x-3y=8 In the system of equ...

`cx-5y=6`
`2x-3y=8`
In the system of equations above, c is a constant and x and y are variables. For what values of c will the system have no solutions?

A

`-(10)/(3)`

B

`(-13)/(11)`

C

`(13)/(11)`

D

`(10)/(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the values of \( c \) for which the system of equations has no solutions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations in standard form The given equations are: 1. \( cx - 5y = 6 \) 2. \( 2x - 3y = 8 \) We can rewrite these equations in the form \( ax + by + c = 0 \): 1. \( cx - 5y - 6 = 0 \) (Let's call this Equation 1) 2. \( 2x - 3y - 8 = 0 \) (Let's call this Equation 2) ### Step 2: Identify coefficients From the equations, we identify the coefficients: - For Equation 1: \( a_1 = c \), \( b_1 = -5 \), \( c_1 = -6 \) - For Equation 2: \( a_2 = 2 \), \( b_2 = -3 \), \( c_2 = -8 \) ### Step 3: Use the condition for no solutions For the system of equations to have no solutions, the following condition must hold: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{a_1}{a_2} \neq \frac{c_1}{c_2} \] ### Step 4: Set up the equality Using the coefficients: \[ \frac{c}{2} = \frac{-5}{-3} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{c}{2} = \frac{5}{3} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( c \) To solve for \( c \), we cross-multiply: \[ c \cdot 3 = 2 \cdot 5 \] \[ 3c = 10 \] \[ c = \frac{10}{3} \] ### Step 6: Verify the condition for no solutions Now we need to check that: \[ \frac{c}{2} \neq \frac{-6}{-8} \] Calculating \( \frac{-6}{-8} \): \[ \frac{-6}{-8} = \frac{3}{4} \] Now substituting \( c = \frac{10}{3} \): \[ \frac{10/3}{2} = \frac{10}{6} = \frac{5}{3} \] We need to check if \( \frac{5}{3} \neq \frac{3}{4} \). Since \( \frac{5}{3} \) is not equal to \( \frac{3}{4} \), the condition is satisfied. ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( c \) for which the system of equations has no solutions is: \[ \boxed{\frac{10}{3}} \]
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